Three Injured in Head-On Crash at Hwy 77 in Lincoln, NE

Omaha, NE (October 26, 2026) – Emergency crews responded to an injury crash near North 27th Street and Fort Street in Omaha on Saturday, October 24. Details about the vehicles involved and the severity of the reported injuries have not been released. Authorities are continuing to investigate the circumstances of the collision. We extend our best wishes to everyone affected by the wreck as they recover. What Compensation May Be Available After a Car Crash in Omaha, NE? People injured in a car crash may have options for seeking compensation for medical expenses, lost income, and other related losses. The options available depend on the circumstances of the collision, the extent of the injuries, applicable insurance coverage, and Nebraska law. Medical expenses are often among the first financial concerns after a crash. Emergency treatment, hospital visits, medication, rehabilitation, and follow-up appointments can create high costs. Keeping medical records, treatment plans, and bills can help document the expenses associated with an injury and any continuing care needs. Beyond medical costs, an injury may also affect a person's ability to earn income. Someone who misses work during recovery may be able to seek compensation for lost wages. If an injury limits future employment or earning capacity, those losses may also be relevant. Pay stubs, employer statements, and medical documentation can help establish the financial effects of an injury. In some cases, the consequences of a crash extend beyond medical bills and lost income. Depending on the evidence and applicable law, a claim may include compensation for pain, emotional distress, and limitations on everyday activities. Whether these damages are available, and their potential value, depends on the nature of the injuries and the facts of the claim. Insurance coverage is another important factor when evaluating potential compensation. Depending on the circumstances, a claim may involve the at-fault driver's liability insurance or other applicable coverage. Reviewing policy terms and keeping records of communications with insurers can help clarify available benefits and claim requirements. Organizing relevant documentation can help bring these different aspects of a potential claim together. Medical bills, photographs, repair estimates, insurance correspondence, and records of missed work or other related expenses may all be useful. Because legal deadlines may apply, knowing the relevant time limits under Nebraska law can help injured people make informed decisions about their options. Our team at Harris & Associates helps people injured in car accidents throughout Nebraska. Our Omaha car accident lawyer can answer your questions and guide you through each step of the claims process. To learn more about your legal options after a rear-end collision in Omaha, call Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Schuyler, NE (October 26, 2026) – A 49-year-old man was found dead following a suspected hit-and-run crash in the 1000 block of Road E near Schuyler early Sunday morning, October 25. According to Schuyler police , officers and Schuyler Rural Fire crews arrived at the scene at approximately 12:03 a.m. and found the man along the north side of the road. Investigators are searching for a white or light-colored Ford F-150 believed to be involved in the fatal crash. Police said the pickup may have damage to its front passenger side and mirror, along with possible additional damage along the passenger side. The truck was last seen traveling west on Road E toward Road 10. The Nebraska State Patrol, Colfax County Sheriff's Office, and Colfax County Attorney's Office are assisting with the investigation. We extend our condolences to the man's family and loved ones during this difficult time. Legal Options After a Fatal Hit-and-Run in Schuyler, NE When a person dies in a hit-and-run crash, eligible family members or the representative of the deceased person's estate may have legal options for seeking compensation. The available options depend on the circumstances, applicable Nebraska law, and whether relevant insurance coverage or other sources of compensation are available. One of the first steps is to understand what evidence may support a potential claim. Police reports, witness statements, photographs, and surveillance footage may help establish how the crash occurred and identify the parties involved. Preserving relevant records can help clarify the circumstances and provide information that may be useful when evaluating legal options. Insurance coverage is another factor that may influence a family's options . Depending on the circumstances and policy terms, uninsured motorist coverage may apply to certain hit-and-run claims. Other insurance policies may also provide potential avenues for compensation. Reviewing the applicable policies can help clarify coverage limits, exclusions, and requirements for submitting a claim. In addition to reviewing insurance options, families may need to consider the financial losses associated with the death . Depending on the circumstances, a wrongful death claim may include funeral and burial expenses, medical costs incurred before death, lost financial support, and other damages recognized under Nebraska law. The types of damages available depend on the legal basis of the claim and the evidence supporting the losses. Keeping financial and legal records organized can help support this process. Families may wish to retain funeral expenses, medical bills, insurance documents, income records, and information showing the financial contributions the deceased person provided. Maintaining copies of correspondence with insurers and other relevant paperwork can also help when reviewing a potential claim. Because legal requirements can affect the options available, understanding applicable deadlines is also important. Nebraska law sets time limits and other requirements for certain wrongful death and insurance claims. The relevant deadlines and procedures depend on the circumstances, so families considering legal action may wish to seek guidance promptly.  At Harris & Associates, we help families across Nebraska understand their legal options after losing a loved one in a fatal crash. We listen to your concerns, answer your questions, and guide you through the claims process based on your family’s circumstances. Contact Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202 to discuss your situation and learn how our wrongful death lawyer can help. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Omaha, NE (October 25, 2026) – One person was hospitalized after being struck by a car near South 33rd and L Streets in Omaha early Sunday morning, October 25. The collision occurred around 3:15 a.m. The Omaha Police Department reported that people at a nearby gas station flagged down officers and showed them video of the collision. When officers arrived, they found the person lying on the ground and unable to get up. The person was taken to a hospital for medical care. The cause of the crash remains under investigation. We wish the injured person a full and steady recovery. What Injuries Are Common in Pedestrian Accidents in Omaha, NE? After a pedestrian crash in Omaha, common injuries include broken bones, head and brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, internal injuries, and deep cuts. Pedestrians have little protection, so even a low-speed crash can cause serious harm. Even if you feel fine, pain, dizziness, or stiffness may appear hours or days after the crash. Seeing a doctor promptly can help identify hidden injuries and ensure you receive proper care. To support your claim, keep the police report, photos of the crash site and your injuries, and witness contact information. Save your medical records and bills as well. These documents can help show what happened and how the crash affected you. Because Nebraska is an at-fault state, your pedestrian injury claim generally goes through the insurance company of the driver found responsible. You must establish liability, and payment depends on the available coverage and facts of your case. If the driver has little or no insurance, uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage may help. Nebraska generally requires this coverage on qualifying auto policies. Depending on your policy and insured status, you may be covered while walking, including through a household policy. Under Nebraska law, you generally have four years to file a personal injury lawsuit after a pedestrian crash. If you miss the applicable deadline, you could lose your right to pursue a claim. Some exceptions may apply. If the insurer questions whether your injuries are related to the crash, an Omaha pedestrian accident lawyer can use your medical records to help establish the connection. Your attorney can also handle calls and paperwork with the insurer while you focus on your recovery. At Harris & Associates, we help people injured in pedestrian accidents across Nebraska. We listen to your concerns, explain your options, and guide you through the claims process. If you were hurt in a pedestrian crash in Omaha, call Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202 to talk about your situation. We can answer your questions and help you understand what steps to take next. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Omaha, NE (October 25, 2026) – One person was injured in a two-vehicle crash near Dodge Street and South 72nd Street in Omaha on Sunday afternoon, October 25. The collision occurred around 5:09 p.m. Emergency crews arrived and established command. One person declined medical transport. Local authorities are working to determine what led to the wreck. We hope the injured person makes a full and steady recovery. Why Does Medical Documentation Matter After a Car Accident in Omaha, NE? Medical documentation matters after a car accident in Omaha because it shows what injuries you have, the treatment you received, and helps link them to the crash. Insurance companies use these records to review your claim and decide how much to pay. Even if you feel fine, injuries like whiplash or a concussion may not cause symptoms right away. You might notice pain, headaches, or stiffness hours or days later. Getting checked early after a car accident can help detect hidden injuries and prevent them from getting worse. Throughout your recovery, try to attend every follow-up appointment and follow your doctor’s instructions. Keep a record of any recommended exercises or limits on your activities. Gaps in treatment can make it harder to show how long your injuries have affected you. Depending on how the crash affected you, you may be able to recover compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. If your injuries require ongoing treatment, you may also be able to recover the cost of future medical care. If you’re found partly at fault, Nebraska generally reduces your damages based on your share of responsibility. If your fault is 50% or more compared with the total fault of those you are claiming against, you generally cannot recover damages. Under Nebraska law, you generally have four years to file a personal injury lawsuit after a car accident. If you miss that deadline, you may lose the right to bring your case to court. Some claims have shorter deadlines, so timing matters. If an insurance company downplays your injuries, an Omaha car accident lawyer can work with your doctors to explain how the crash has affected you. An attorney can also negotiate for a settlement that reflects your medical needs. At Harris & Associates, we help people hurt in Nebraska car accidents understand the medical, insurance, and legal issues that may affect a claim. We look closely at your situation and offer clear guidance based on what happened. If you were injured in a car accident in Omaha, call Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202. We can discuss your medical records, answer your questions, and explain what steps may come next. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Omaha, NE (October 25, 2026) – A two-vehicle wreck left at least one person injured near L Street and South 50th Street in Omaha on Sunday evening, October 25. The collision occurred around 8:09 p.m. and involved a black Ford Taurus and a black pickup truck. Initial reports indicated that both vehicles were blocking traffic following the crash. Emergency units were dispatched to assist those involved. Local authorities are investigating what led to the collision. Our thoughts are with everyone injured as they recover. What Evidence Should I Gather After a Car Accident in Omaha, NE? After a car accident in Omaha, you should gather photos of the vehicles and crash site, along with the other driver’s contact and insurance information. You should also collect witness names, get a copy of the police report, and keep your medical records and bills. If your car has a dashcam, save the footage right away before it gets deleted or overwritten. You should also check whether nearby businesses or traffic cameras recorded the crash. This footage may help show exactly what happened. While the details are still fresh, write down everything you remember about the crash, including the time, weather, and road conditions. You can also describe what happened before and after the collision so you don’t forget important details later. Within 10 days of the crash, you generally must file a report with the Nebraska Department of Transportation if someone was injured or killed, or damage to one person’s property reached $2,000. You don’t need to file this report if law enforcement investigated the crash. Because Nebraska follows a comparative fault rule, your share of responsibility can affect how much you recover. Your recovery is reduced by your percentage of fault. If you are 50% or more responsible, you generally cannot recover damages. Good evidence can help show what happened. Under Nebraska law, you generally have four years from the accident date to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you miss this deadline, you may lose your right to take your case to court, even if you have a valid injury claim. If you can’t get certain evidence on your own, like video from a nearby business, an Omaha car accident lawyer can request it for you. An attorney can also use that evidence to show the insurance company how the crash happened. At Harris & Associates, we help people injured in car accidents across Nebraska. We listen to your concerns, explain your legal options, and walk you through the claims process. If you were hurt in a car accident in Omaha, you can reach out to Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202. We can answer your questions and help you understand what steps you should take next. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Omaha, NE (October 24, 2026) – A rear-end collision left a man injured near North Freeway and Hamilton Street in Omaha on Saturday, October 24. Emergency crews arrived shortly afterward to assist those involved. A man in his 60s was taken to Nebraska Medicine with an abdominal injury and chest pain. The crash caused significant damage to the front of one of the vehicles. Police requested additional units to help control traffic. Authorities are investigating what led to the wreck. We wish the injured man a full and steady recovery. What Compensation Can I Recover After a Car Accident in Omaha, NE? After a car accident in Omaha, you may be able to recover compensation for your medical bills, lost wages, vehicle damage, and pain and suffering. The amount you can receive depends on your injuries and how the crash has affected your daily life. In most cases, compensation comes from the insurance company of the driver who caused the crash. Nebraska is an at-fault state, which means the person responsible for an accident is also responsible for paying for the harm it causes. You would usually file your claim with that driver's insurer. To support your claim, keep copies of your medical bills, pay stubs, and repair estimates. Take photos of your injuries and your car as soon as you can. These records give the insurance company clear proof of what the crash has cost you and make it harder to downplay your losses. If you're found partly at fault, Nebraska's comparative fault rule reduces your compensation by your share of the blame. For example, if you're 20% at fault, your recovery drops by 20%. However, if you're found 50% or more at fault, you can't recover anything. If the other driver is uninsured or underinsured, your own policy may help. Nebraska requires auto insurance policies to include uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage. This coverage can help pay for losses the other driver's insurance can't cover. Under Nebraska law, you generally have four years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you miss this deadline, the court will likely dismiss your case, and you may lose your right to seek compensation entirely. When insurance companies dispute your claim or offer less than you need, an Omaha car accident lawyer can help you understand your options. An attorney can also gather evidence, calculate your losses, and negotiate with insurers on your behalf. At Harris & Associates, we help people injured in car accidents in Omaha understand their legal rights and options. Our team reviews your situation and walks you through each step of the claims process. If you were injured in a car accident in Omaha, call Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202 for a free consultation. We can answer your questions, explain your options, and help you decide what to do next. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Omaha, NE (October 24, 2026) – A rear-end crash left at least one person injured on Interstate 480 westbound near Dodge Street in Omaha on Friday, October 23. The wreck was reported around 7:37 p.m. Omaha Fire Department crews were dispatched to assist those involved. A man in his 30s was taken for medical care following the crash. The extent of his injuries has not yet been released. Authorities are investigating what led to the collision. We wish the injured man a full and steady recovery. How Do Car Accident Claims Work in Omaha, NE? A car accident claim in Omaha usually goes through the insurance company of the driver who caused the crash. Nebraska is an at-fault state, so the responsible driver’s insurance generally covers the losses. Most claims end in a settlement, but you may need to file a lawsuit if an agreement cannot be reached. To get your claim started, notify your own insurance company and contact the other driver’s insurer. Provide the basic details of the crash, including when and where it happened. The insurance company will review the information and begin investigating the claim. To support your claim, keep photos of the crash site and damaged vehicles, a copy of the police report, and the names of any witnesses. These details can help explain what happened if the drivers give different accounts of the crash. Depending on your injuries, you may be able to recover compensation for medical bills, lost wages, vehicle damage, and pain and suffering. Your medical records and bills can help show how much your injuries have cost you and what your claim may be worth. If the other driver doesn't have enough insurance, your own underinsured motorist coverage may help cover some of your losses. Nebraska generally requires uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, although policy limits and certain exceptions may affect what your insurer pays. Under Nebraska law, you generally have four years from the date of a car accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you miss this deadline, you could lose your right to sue. Some claims have shorter deadlines or special requirements. If your injuries need ongoing treatment or keep you out of work, an Omaha car accident lawyer can figure out what your losses are worth and which insurance policies apply. An attorney can also handle the insurer's questions and negotiate on your behalf. At Harris & Associates, we help people injured in car accidents across Nebraska work through the legal and insurance issues that follow. We take the time to understand how the crash has affected you and give you guidance based on your circumstances. Medical bills, missed work, and insurance questions can pile up quickly after a car accident in Omaha. Call Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202 to talk through your situation and learn what steps make sense for you. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Omaha, NE (October 24, 2026) – A multi-vehicle wreck left at least one person injured on Interstate 680 near Blondo Street in Omaha on Friday, October 23. The collision was reported around 8:28 p.m. Omaha Fire Department crews responded to assist those involved. The extent of their injuries has not been released. The cause of the crash remains under investigation. We wish everyone injured in the collision a full and steady recovery. Who Pays My Medical Bills After a Multi-Vehicle Crash in Omaha, NE? After a multi-vehicle crash in Omaha, Nebraska’s at-fault insurance system generally means the responsible driver’s insurance pays eligible medical expenses. If several drivers share responsibility, more than one insurance company may be involved in paying your claim, depending on each driver’s share of fault. As soon as you can, see a doctor to have your injuries checked, even if you feel fine at first. Getting medical care early helps connect your injuries to the crash. Keep copies of all your medical bills, including follow-up visits and any treatment you receive. If your policy includes medical payments coverage, it may help pay your medical expenses regardless of who caused the crash. This coverage is optional, and the amount available depends on your policy limits and terms. Until your claim is resolved, your health insurance may help pay for treatment while you wait for a decision on your claim. However, your health insurer may ask to be repaid from your settlement, depending on your plan and the rules that apply. If one of the drivers doesn't have enough insurance, your uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage may help cover eligible losses. Nebraska generally requires this coverage in auto liability policies, although exceptions and policy limits apply. Under Nebraska law, you generally have four years to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you miss the deadline, you may lose your right to seek recovery through court. Some claims have shorter deadlines, while certain exceptions may give you more time to file. When several insurance companies are involved, an Omaha car accident lawyer can help determine which insurer is responsible for your medical bills. An attorney can also handle communication with the insurance companies while you focus on your recovery. At Harris & Associates, we help people injured in multi-vehicle crashes throughout Nebraska. We handle the calls with insurance companies and explain how your medical bills may be covered. A multi-vehicle crash can leave you dealing with medical bills, missed work, and several insurance claims at once. Call Harris & Associates at (402) 397-1202 to talk through your situation and learn more about your legal options. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content. Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.

Lincoln, NE (October 23, 2026) – On Thursday, October 22, one person was taken to a hospital in critical condition after a vehicle and a motorcycle collided around 1 p.m. near South 84th Street and Foxtail Drive. The Lincoln Police Department and Lincoln Fire and Rescue were sent to the scene. The investigation remains ongoing. Our thoughts are with the person as they receive medical care. Why Motorcycle Injury Claims Draw Extra Scrutiny in Lincoln, NE Motorcycle riders tend to face skepticism that other drivers do not. Insurers may suggest a rider was speeding or hard to see, even when the facts say otherwise. A driver's explanation that they "never saw the bike" can sound believable on its face, and it can steer a fault discussion before anyone reviews the evidence. Nebraska's comparative negligence rule gives those arguments real weight. A person whose negligence is equal to or greater than that of the other parties combined is generally barred from recovering damages, and a smaller share reduces the award by that percentage. Photos of the roadway, damage to the motorcycle, and video from nearby businesses can show whether a rider's account lines up with the physical facts. A motorcycle accident lawyer who reviews that material early can typically tell where an insurer's version is weakest, which matters when an adjuster asks for a recorded statement. Motorcycle injuries also tend to be severe, and medical bills can pass a driver's policy limits quickly. Nebraska's minimum liability limits are $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident, and $25,000 for property damage. A rider's own uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage, or medical payments coverage, may help when the other policy falls short, depending on the policy language. Reading those terms alongside a lawyer before accepting any offer can show whether more than one source of recovery exists. Riders and their families tend to have questions about how fault and coverage fit together after a motorcycle collision. At Harris & Associates, we can walk through how Nebraska's fault rule and insurance limits may apply to each specific circumstance. You can call Harris & Associates at (402) -397-1202 to talk through your situation with our team and learn more about your options. Note: This post is based on information obtained from publicly available secondary sources. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O has not independently verified all details of the incident reported. If you notice any inaccuracies or missing information, please contact Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O so we can promptly review and update the content.  Disclaimer: The content of this post is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal or medical advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship with Harris & Associates, P.C, L.L.O. If you have been injured in an accident, seek appropriate medical care and consult a qualified attorney regarding your legal options. Any images included are for illustrative purposes only and do not depict the actual accident scene or individuals involved.